What are Piles?
Imagine your anal canal as a network of veins. Piles are swollen and enlarged versions of these
veins,
similar to varicose veins in the legs. Due to increased pressure in the area, these veins become
stretched and irritated, often requiring effective piles treatment in PCMC, Pune at
Vithai Piles Clinic
to alleviate discomfort.
What Causes Piles?
Several factors can contribute to the development of piles, including:
- Straining During Bowel Movements: Whether it's due to constipation or simply
pushing too hard, straining puts extra pressure on your anal veins
- Chronic Constipation: Hard stools can be difficult to pass, leading to straining
and irritation.
- Sitting for Long Periods: This applies to both sitting on the toilet and prolonged
sitting. Gravity plays a role, increasing pressure on the anal veins.
- Pregnancy: The growing uterus in pregnancy puts pressure on the pelvic area,
including the veins around the anus.
- Diet Low in Fiber: Fiber helps keep stools soft and bulky, making them easier to
pass. A lack of fiber can lead to constipation and straining.
- Lifting Heavy Objects: Regularly lifting heavy weights can put additional strain on
your anal veins.
Symptoms of Piles
Piles can manifest in several ways, depending on their severity. Here are some common symptoms:
- Bleeding: Bright red blood on toilet paper or in the toilet bowl is a telltale sign
of piles.
- Pain or Discomfort: You might experience a burning or stinging sensation around the
anus, especially during bowel movements.
- Itching: The irritated area can become itchy and uncomfortable.
- Protrusion: In some cases, the hemorrhoids may protrude outside the anus.
Grades of Piles
Piles are categorized based on their severity:
- Grade I: These piles remain inside the anus and usually cause no symptoms.
- Grade II: They protrude during bowel movements but return on their own.
- Grade III: These piles protrude and require manual pushing back into the anus.
- Grade IV: They protrude permanently and cannot be pushed back in.
Finding Relief from Piles
The good news is that piles are a treatable condition. Depending on the severity, your doctor might
recommend:
- Lifestyle Changes: The first steps are to increase fiber intake, stay hydrated, and
avoid
straining during bowel movements.
- Sitz Baths: Soaking in a warm bath can provide soothing relief.
- Over-the-counter Medications: Creams and ointments can help reduce inflammation and
discomfort.
- Minimally Invasive Procedures: Rubber band ligation and sclerotherapy are standard
options for internal piles.
- Surgery: In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the hemorrhoids.
Types of Piles Treatment
Piles, also known as hemorrhoids, can be treated in a variety of ways based on their severity and
symptoms. Treatment options range from simple lifestyle changes to surgical procedures. Here's a
brief summary of the various therapies available:
Nonsurgical Procedure
These minimally invasive procedures are utilized for internal piles that do not respond to
conservative approaches.
- Rubber Band Ligation: A little rubber band is wrapped around the base of the pile,
cutting off the blood supply and causing it to shrink and fall off within a week.
- Sclerotherapy: It involves injecting a chemical solution into the pile to shrink it
by
hardening the veins.
- Coagulation therapy: It involves hardening and shrinking piles with heat, laser,
or infrared
light.
Surgical treatments
Surgery is often reserved for severe or persistent cases of piles (Grade III and IV).
- Hemorrhoidectomy: It is the surgical removal of piles. This is really effective;
however, it may take a longer recovery time.
- Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy (PPH): A surgical stapler is used to relocate and fasten
the piles back inside the rectum, preventing blood flow and reducing their size.
- Laser treatment: It is a minimally invasive procedure that employs a laser to
remove or decrease heaps. This procedure is rapid, precise, and provides a faster recovery
Ayurveda & Natural Treatments
In some circumstances, individuals choose alternate treatments
- Ayurvedic Remedies: Herbal medicines and therapies, such as Triphala or neem leaf
baths, can be used to alleviate inflammation.
- Yoga and exercise: Certain poses, such as Vajrasana or Pawanmuktasana, might aid
digestion and prevent constipation.
Remember
Early diagnosis and proper piles treatment can significantly improve comfort and prevent
complications. If you're experiencing symptoms, don't hesitate to consult our doctors at Vithai
Piles Clinic, recognized as the best piles hospital in PCMC, Pune. Their experts can guide you on
advanced options like laser treatment for piles, ensuring safe and effective relief.
Bonus Tip: Consider incorporating fiber-rich foods like fruits, vegetables, and whole
grains into your diet. This can help keep your stools soft and prevent constipation, reducing the
risk of developing or worsening piles.